THE INFLUENCE OF PASSENGER ATTITUDE, KNOWLEDGE, AND SAFETY AWARENESS ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INSPECTIONS AT PASSANGER SECURITY CHECKPOINTS

Abstract

General Ahmad Yani Airport in Semarang is one of the air transportation infrastructures that plays a vital role in supporting regional connectivity and economic growth in Central Java, so the effectiveness and efficiency of security checks at the Passenger Security Check Point (PSCP) are crucial aspects. This study aims to analyze the influence of passenger safety awareness, which includes attitude, knowledge, and awareness, on the length of check time at the PSCP. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach with data collection techniques through observation and distribution of questionnaires to 44 respondents selected using a random sampling method. The results of the study indicate a positive and significant influence of safety awareness on check time with a correlation value of 0.918 (sig. 0.000). A simple linear regression test proves that attitude, knowledge, and awareness have a significant influence, with awareness being the most dominant variable that speeds up the check process. These findings confirm that increasing passenger safety awareness can minimize queues, speed up the check process, and support the smooth operation of security at General Ahmad Yani Airport in Semarang.