Optimization Of The Atc Simulator Laboratory In Aerodrome Control Procedure Learning For The Air Traffic Study Program At Poltekbang Surabaya

Abstract

This study aims to analyze strategies for optimizing the use of the ATC Simulator Laboratory in teaching Aerodrome
Control Procedures for D3 Air Traffic students at the Surabaya Aviation Polytechnic. Although the laboratory is
equipped with hardware and software that mimic real operational conditions, its utilization is not yet optimal due to
outdated hardware, limited software, a lack of instructor training, and a limited number of competent personnel for its
operation. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection through direct observation,
interviews with lecturers, the head of the laboratory, and students, as well as a study of documentation such as
maintenance forms and schedules. The research instruments were validated by a supervisor, and data analysis was
conducted using the Miles and Huberman model with triangulation as the validation method. The results indicate that
the laboratory is not yet functioning optimally, in terms of hardware, software, and SOPs, and thus does not fully support
realistic air traffic control simulation scenarios. The research was conducted at the ATC Simulator Laboratory of
Poltekbang Surabaya during the sixth semester of 2025.